Prevalence of dehydration and fluid intake practices in elite rally Dakar drivers

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Dehydration has long been shown to reduce physical performance, cognitive function, and alertness in a range of athletic and non-athletic populations. The motor sport needs several perceptive and neuromuscular skills to adequately perform the race. Objectives: Describe the hydration practices and dehydration prevalence in elite motor sport athletes. Equipment and methods used: the sample consisted of four distinct groups of drivers; motorcycle riders (n= 7), quad riders (n= 4), car drivers (n= 8), and truck drivers (n= 4). The urine samples and a brief questionnaire to assess hydration habits and practices were collected after the race. Urine specific gravity was determined for hydration status. Results: During the race, subjects consumed water (82%) and isotonic drinks (18%). After the race, athletes consumed energy drinks (17%), beer (13%), soft drinks (26%), water (30%), and isotonic drinks (13%), and showed a mean urine specific gravity of 1.031±0.02g·mL-1, with drivers showing a significant and serious dehydration, 29% and 71% respectively. Our results show that rally racers present an important dehydration status after finishing the stage, in addition to inadequate rehydration strategies.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftScience and Sports
Vol/bind29
Udgave nummer6
Sider (fra-til)327-330
Antal sider4
ISSN0765-1597
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2014
Eksternt udgivetJa

Bibliografisk note

(Ekstern)
Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS.

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