Características antropométricas en atletas de Jiu Jitsu brasilero de alto nivel: Rol del estilo de lucha
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Características antropométricas en atletas de Jiu Jitsu brasilero de alto nivel : Rol del estilo de lucha. / Báez, E.; Franchini, E; Ramírez-Campillo, R; Cañas-Jamett, R; Herrera, T; Burgos-Jara, C; Henríquez-Olguín, Carlos.
I: International Journal of Morphology, Bind 32, Nr. 3, 2014, s. 1043-1050.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Características antropométricas en atletas de Jiu Jitsu brasilero de alto nivel
T2 - Rol del estilo de lucha
AU - Báez, E.
AU - Franchini, E
AU - Ramírez-Campillo, R
AU - Cañas-Jamett, R
AU - Herrera, T
AU - Burgos-Jara, C
AU - Henríquez-Olguín, Carlos
N1 - (Ekstern) Publisher Copyright: © 2014, Universidad de la Frontera. All rights reserved.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Human performance efficiency and effectiveness in different sports depend to a large extent on the size, weight and proportion of the physique of the athlete. The aim of this study was to identify morphological characteristics of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) athletes. The sample consisted of 25 highly trained male athletes who were classified according to their fighting style; guard fighter (GF) vs. pass fighter (PF). The athletes were assessed for somatotype, body composition and proportionality. For the whole group of athletes the somatotype was 2.23±0.68, 6.33±1.14, and 1.75±0.87 for endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph components, respectively. Muscle and adipose tissue percentages were 52.34±2.15% and 19.30±2.51%, respectively. PF were significantly more mesomorph (p< 0.05) and less ectomorph (p< 0.05) than GF. Also, PF had significantly higher phantom Z score for bone mass vs. GF (0.51±0.57 vs. 0.01±0.54; p<0.05), and significantly lower muscle mass- bone mass ratio (4.55±0.31 vs. 4.77±0.56; p<0.05), height (1.71±0.06 vs. 1.77±0.07; p<0.05) and height weight ratio (40.58±1.11 vs. 41.84±1.22). Our results show that morphological characteristics are related to different fighting styles in BJJ athletes.
AB - Human performance efficiency and effectiveness in different sports depend to a large extent on the size, weight and proportion of the physique of the athlete. The aim of this study was to identify morphological characteristics of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) athletes. The sample consisted of 25 highly trained male athletes who were classified according to their fighting style; guard fighter (GF) vs. pass fighter (PF). The athletes were assessed for somatotype, body composition and proportionality. For the whole group of athletes the somatotype was 2.23±0.68, 6.33±1.14, and 1.75±0.87 for endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph components, respectively. Muscle and adipose tissue percentages were 52.34±2.15% and 19.30±2.51%, respectively. PF were significantly more mesomorph (p< 0.05) and less ectomorph (p< 0.05) than GF. Also, PF had significantly higher phantom Z score for bone mass vs. GF (0.51±0.57 vs. 0.01±0.54; p<0.05), and significantly lower muscle mass- bone mass ratio (4.55±0.31 vs. 4.77±0.56; p<0.05), height (1.71±0.06 vs. 1.77±0.07; p<0.05) and height weight ratio (40.58±1.11 vs. 41.84±1.22). Our results show that morphological characteristics are related to different fighting styles in BJJ athletes.
KW - Anthropometric characteristics
KW - Fighting style
KW - Jiu Jitsu
KW - Somatotype
U2 - 10.4067/S0717-95022014000300048
DO - 10.4067/S0717-95022014000300048
M3 - Tidsskriftartikel
AN - SCOPUS:84911473908
VL - 32
SP - 1043
EP - 1050
JO - International Journal of Morphology
JF - International Journal of Morphology
SN - 0717-9367
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 306454898