A tutorial on Bayesian inference for dynamical modeling of eye-movement control during reading

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftReviewForskningfagfællebedømt

Dynamical models are crucial for developing process-oriented, quantitative theories in cognition and behavior. Due to the impressive progress in cognitive theory, domain-specific dynamical models are complex, which typically creates challenges in statistical inference. Mathematical models of eye-movement control might be looked upon as a representative case study. In this tutorial, we introduce and analyze the SWIFT model (Engbert et al., 2002; Engbert et al., 2005), a dynamical modeling framework for eye-movement control in reading that was developed to explain all types of saccades observed in experiments from an activation-based approach. We provide an introduction to dynamical modeling, which explains the basic concepts of SWIFT and its statistical inference. We discuss the likelihood function of a simplified version of the SWIFT model as a key foundation for Bayesian parameter estimation (Rabe et al., 2021; Seelig et al., 2019). In posterior predictive checks, we demonstrate that the simplified model can reproduce interindividual differences via parameter variation. All computations in this tutorial are implemented in the R-Language for Statistical Computing and are made publicly available. We expect that the tutorial might be helpful for advancing dynamical models in other areas of cognitive science.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer102843
TidsskriftJournal of Mathematical Psychology
Vol/bind119
ISSN0022-2496
DOI
StatusUdgivet - apr. 2024

Bibliografisk note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier Inc.

ID: 389894898