Self-presentation as a function of perceived closeness and trust with romantic partners, friends, and acquaintances

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

Self-presentation represents behaviors used in establishing an identity with others; such behaviors may differ across various interpersonal relationships. The current article presents two studies examining differences in self-presentation to acquaintances, friends, and romantic partners among college students in relationships. Study 1 was an experiment, and Study 2 utilized a within-subject design. Results showed that individuals engaged in more self-presentation in more established types of relationships. Additionally, both closeness and trust served as moderators, such that those lower in closeness/trust reported more self-presentation in more established types of relationships than in less established types of relationships. At higher levels of closeness/trust, the results were somewhat inconsistent, with Study 1 finding no differences between relationship types and Study 2 finding more self-presentation to romantic partners than to friends and acquaintances. These results are among the first to suggest that individuals engage in differing levels of self-presentation, depending on the type of relationship and the extent to which they feel close to and trust the person.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftJournal of Social Psychology
Vol/bind156
Udgave nummer6
Sider (fra-til)630-647
Antal sider18
ISSN0022-4545
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 1 nov. 2016
Eksternt udgivetJa

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Taylor & Francis.

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