Drowning the pain: Intimate partner violence and drinking to cope prospectively predict problem drinking
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Introduction: The present study examined the longitudinal association among drinking problems, drinking to cope, and degree of intimate partner violence (IPV). Two competing models were tested; the first model posited that drinking to cope leads to greater drinking problems and this subsequently leads to more violence in the relationship (an intoxication-violence model). The second model speculated that violence in the relationship leads to drinking to cope, which in turn leads to greater drinking problems (a self-medication model). Methods: Eight hundred and eighteen undergraduate students at a large north-western university participated in the study over a two year period, completing assessments of IPV, alcohol related problems and drinking to cope at five time points over a two year period as part of a larger social norms intervention study. Results: Analyses examined two competing models; analyses indicated that there was support for the self-mediation model, whereby people who have experienced violence have more drinking problems later, and this association is temporally mediated by drinking to cope. Discussion: The current results are discussed in light of past research on the self-medication model.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Addictive Behaviors |
Vol/bind | 41 |
Sider (fra-til) | 152-161 |
Antal sider | 10 |
ISSN | 0306-4603 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 1 feb. 2015 |
Eksternt udgivet | Ja |
Bibliografisk note
Funding Information:
Funding for this study was provided by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) Grant R01AA014576 . NIAAA had no role in the study design, collection, analysis or interpretation of the data, writing the manuscript, or the decision to submit the paper for publication.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
ID: 347752585