Nutritional screening of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy: a scoping review

Research output: Contribution to journalReviewResearchpeer-review

Aim: To examine nutritional screening methods for children and adolescents with cerebral palsy.

Method: A scoping review was performed using established methodologies. In June 2020 we searched PubMed, Embase, CINAHL Complete, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials to identify articles on tools/methods for nutritional screening of our target groups.

Results: Thirty studies were included, containing various tools/methods used to identify under- and/or overnutrition by weight/height, circumferences, skinfolds, questionnaires, and/or technically advanced or invasive methods. Questionnaires, weight/height, circumferences, and skinfolds were considered feasible based on clinical utility, whereas bioelectrical impedance analysis and blood samples were not.

Interpretation: We identified two screening tools for undernutrition that include no physical measurements, but did not find any screening tools for overweight and obesity. Most of the studies recommended one or more methods, indicating that determining nutritional status most likely includes a combination of methods, not all of which may be feasible in clinical practice.

Original languageEnglish
JournalDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Volume63
Issue number12
Pages (from-to)1374-1381
Number of pages8
ISSN0012-1622
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Bibliographical note

CURIS 2021 NEXS 357

© 2021 Mac Keith Press.

ID: 274834739