The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Standard

The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial. / Capion, Susanne Clemen; Jørgensen, Henrietta B L; Ågren, Magnus S; Daugaard, Henrik; Ribel-Madsen, Søren; Marando, Debora; Johansson, Pär Ingemar; Salado, José; Halschou-Jensen, Peter Max; Borgwardt, Arne; Andersen, Jens Rikardt.

I: Wound Repair and Regeneration, Bind 29, Nr. 6, 2021, s. 988-995.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Capion, SC, Jørgensen, HBL, Ågren, MS, Daugaard, H, Ribel-Madsen, S, Marando, D, Johansson, PI, Salado, J, Halschou-Jensen, PM, Borgwardt, A & Andersen, JR 2021, 'The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial', Wound Repair and Regeneration, bind 29, nr. 6, s. 988-995. https://doi.org/10.1111/wrr.12967

APA

Capion, S. C., Jørgensen, H. B. L., Ågren, M. S., Daugaard, H., Ribel-Madsen, S., Marando, D., Johansson, P. I., Salado, J., Halschou-Jensen, P. M., Borgwardt, A., & Andersen, J. R. (2021). The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial. Wound Repair and Regeneration, 29(6), 988-995. https://doi.org/10.1111/wrr.12967

Vancouver

Capion SC, Jørgensen HBL, Ågren MS, Daugaard H, Ribel-Madsen S, Marando D o.a. The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial. Wound Repair and Regeneration. 2021;29(6):988-995. https://doi.org/10.1111/wrr.12967

Author

Capion, Susanne Clemen ; Jørgensen, Henrietta B L ; Ågren, Magnus S ; Daugaard, Henrik ; Ribel-Madsen, Søren ; Marando, Debora ; Johansson, Pär Ingemar ; Salado, José ; Halschou-Jensen, Peter Max ; Borgwardt, Arne ; Andersen, Jens Rikardt. / The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial. I: Wound Repair and Regeneration. 2021 ; Bind 29, Nr. 6. s. 988-995.

Bibtex

@article{d5f36c7a51b14ba89e333ae16a6d4023,
title = "The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial",
abstract = "Rapid wound closure is important after arthroplasty procedures to prevent postoperative complications. Platelets are rich in growth factors and leukocytes contribute to innate immunity. We hypothesized that topical leukocyte platelet-rich plasma (L-PRP) derived from the blood of patients would be beneficial to wound healing. In this randomized controlled trial, patients subjected to elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) were assigned by concealed allocation either L-PRP application onto the sutured fascia or no application (control) after the THA intervention. In addition, all patients received 1.5 g protein/kg, 5 g L-arginine, 500 mg vitamin C and 44 mg zinc daily over the 4-week postoperative period to obtain optimal nutrition. The primary endpoint was complete healing of the skin incision. The secondary endpoints were blood transfusions, length of hospital stay, pain and wound infections. Sixteen patients in the L-PRP group and 17 patients in the control group completed the trial. L-PRP treatment accelerated complete wound healing after 3 weeks (seven in the L-PRP group vs. zero in the control group, p = 0.003) and after 4 weeks (12 in the L-PRP group vs. six in the control group, p = 0.037). No postoperative superficial wound infections occurred within 4 weeks, and there were no significant differences in the other secondary outcomes. L-PRP generated in 10 sex-matched healthy volunteers revealed increased concentrations of platelets (5.8-fold) and leukocytes (2.3-fold) compared with those in whole blood. Furthermore, the concentration of keratinocyte mitogen epidermal growth factor in L-PRP (380 ± 130 pg/ml, mean ± SD) was higher (p < 0.001) than that in serum (130 ± 26 pg/ml). In conclusion, a single intraoperative local application of L-PRP promoted wound healing after THA, possibly mediated by EGF receptor agonists.",
keywords = "Faculty of Science, Epithelialization, Growth factors, Postoperative complications, Vivostat platelet-rich fibrin",
author = "Capion, {Susanne Clemen} and J{\o}rgensen, {Henrietta B L} and {\AA}gren, {Magnus S} and Henrik Daugaard and S{\o}ren Ribel-Madsen and Debora Marando and Johansson, {P{\"a}r Ingemar} and Jos{\'e} Salado and Halschou-Jensen, {Peter Max} and Arne Borgwardt and Andersen, {Jens Rikardt}",
note = "CURIS 2021 NEXS 300 {\textcopyright} 2021 The Wound Healing Society.",
year = "2021",
doi = "10.1111/wrr.12967",
language = "English",
volume = "29",
pages = "988--995",
journal = "Wound Repair and Regeneration",
issn = "1067-1927",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The wound healing effect of local leukocyte platelet-rich plasma after total hip arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial

AU - Capion, Susanne Clemen

AU - Jørgensen, Henrietta B L

AU - Ågren, Magnus S

AU - Daugaard, Henrik

AU - Ribel-Madsen, Søren

AU - Marando, Debora

AU - Johansson, Pär Ingemar

AU - Salado, José

AU - Halschou-Jensen, Peter Max

AU - Borgwardt, Arne

AU - Andersen, Jens Rikardt

N1 - CURIS 2021 NEXS 300 © 2021 The Wound Healing Society.

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Rapid wound closure is important after arthroplasty procedures to prevent postoperative complications. Platelets are rich in growth factors and leukocytes contribute to innate immunity. We hypothesized that topical leukocyte platelet-rich plasma (L-PRP) derived from the blood of patients would be beneficial to wound healing. In this randomized controlled trial, patients subjected to elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) were assigned by concealed allocation either L-PRP application onto the sutured fascia or no application (control) after the THA intervention. In addition, all patients received 1.5 g protein/kg, 5 g L-arginine, 500 mg vitamin C and 44 mg zinc daily over the 4-week postoperative period to obtain optimal nutrition. The primary endpoint was complete healing of the skin incision. The secondary endpoints were blood transfusions, length of hospital stay, pain and wound infections. Sixteen patients in the L-PRP group and 17 patients in the control group completed the trial. L-PRP treatment accelerated complete wound healing after 3 weeks (seven in the L-PRP group vs. zero in the control group, p = 0.003) and after 4 weeks (12 in the L-PRP group vs. six in the control group, p = 0.037). No postoperative superficial wound infections occurred within 4 weeks, and there were no significant differences in the other secondary outcomes. L-PRP generated in 10 sex-matched healthy volunteers revealed increased concentrations of platelets (5.8-fold) and leukocytes (2.3-fold) compared with those in whole blood. Furthermore, the concentration of keratinocyte mitogen epidermal growth factor in L-PRP (380 ± 130 pg/ml, mean ± SD) was higher (p < 0.001) than that in serum (130 ± 26 pg/ml). In conclusion, a single intraoperative local application of L-PRP promoted wound healing after THA, possibly mediated by EGF receptor agonists.

AB - Rapid wound closure is important after arthroplasty procedures to prevent postoperative complications. Platelets are rich in growth factors and leukocytes contribute to innate immunity. We hypothesized that topical leukocyte platelet-rich plasma (L-PRP) derived from the blood of patients would be beneficial to wound healing. In this randomized controlled trial, patients subjected to elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) were assigned by concealed allocation either L-PRP application onto the sutured fascia or no application (control) after the THA intervention. In addition, all patients received 1.5 g protein/kg, 5 g L-arginine, 500 mg vitamin C and 44 mg zinc daily over the 4-week postoperative period to obtain optimal nutrition. The primary endpoint was complete healing of the skin incision. The secondary endpoints were blood transfusions, length of hospital stay, pain and wound infections. Sixteen patients in the L-PRP group and 17 patients in the control group completed the trial. L-PRP treatment accelerated complete wound healing after 3 weeks (seven in the L-PRP group vs. zero in the control group, p = 0.003) and after 4 weeks (12 in the L-PRP group vs. six in the control group, p = 0.037). No postoperative superficial wound infections occurred within 4 weeks, and there were no significant differences in the other secondary outcomes. L-PRP generated in 10 sex-matched healthy volunteers revealed increased concentrations of platelets (5.8-fold) and leukocytes (2.3-fold) compared with those in whole blood. Furthermore, the concentration of keratinocyte mitogen epidermal growth factor in L-PRP (380 ± 130 pg/ml, mean ± SD) was higher (p < 0.001) than that in serum (130 ± 26 pg/ml). In conclusion, a single intraoperative local application of L-PRP promoted wound healing after THA, possibly mediated by EGF receptor agonists.

KW - Faculty of Science

KW - Epithelialization

KW - Growth factors

KW - Postoperative complications

KW - Vivostat platelet-rich fibrin

U2 - 10.1111/wrr.12967

DO - 10.1111/wrr.12967

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 34546614

VL - 29

SP - 988

EP - 995

JO - Wound Repair and Regeneration

JF - Wound Repair and Regeneration

SN - 1067-1927

IS - 6

ER -

ID: 280561804