Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients

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Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients. / Koefoed, Mette; Kromann, Charles Boy; Hvidtfeldt, Danni; Juliussen, Sophie Ryberg; Andersen, Jens Rikardt; Marckmann, Peter.

I: Journal of Renal Nutrition, Bind 26, Nr. 5, 2016, s. 320-324.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelfagfællebedømt

Harvard

Koefoed, M, Kromann, CB, Hvidtfeldt, D, Juliussen, SR, Andersen, JR & Marckmann, P 2016, 'Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients', Journal of Renal Nutrition, bind 26, nr. 5, s. 320-324. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2016.04.005

APA

Koefoed, M., Kromann, C. B., Hvidtfeldt, D., Juliussen, S. R., Andersen, J. R., & Marckmann, P. (2016). Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients. Journal of Renal Nutrition, 26(5), 320-324. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2016.04.005

Vancouver

Koefoed M, Kromann CB, Hvidtfeldt D, Juliussen SR, Andersen JR, Marckmann P. Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients. Journal of Renal Nutrition. 2016;26(5):320-324. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2016.04.005

Author

Koefoed, Mette ; Kromann, Charles Boy ; Hvidtfeldt, Danni ; Juliussen, Sophie Ryberg ; Andersen, Jens Rikardt ; Marckmann, Peter. / Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients. I: Journal of Renal Nutrition. 2016 ; Bind 26, Nr. 5. s. 320-324.

Bibtex

@article{afb68fd1a5ea497aac99217eb2cf37e3,
title = "Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients",
abstract = "OBJECTIVE: Malnutrition is common in dialysis patients and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Despite an increased focus on improved nutrition in dialysis patients, it is claimed that the prevalence of malnutrition in this group of patients has not changed during the last decades. Direct historical comparisons of the nutritional status of dialysis patients have never been published. To directly compare the nutritional status of past and current dialysis patients, we implemented the methodology of a study from 1986 on a population of dialysis patients in 2014.DESIGN: Historical study comparing results of two cross-sectional studies performed in 1986 and 2014.SETTING: We compared the nutritional status of hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients attending the dialysis center at Roskilde Hospital, Denmark, in February to June 2014, with that of HD and PD patients treated at the dialysis center at Fredericia Hospital, Denmark, in April 1986.SUBJECTS: Maintenance PD and HD patients (n = 64 in 2014 and n = 48 in 1986).METHODS: We performed anthropometry (body weight, triceps skinfold, and midarm muscle circumferences [MAMCs]) and determined plasma transferrin.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Relative body weight, triceps skinfold, MAMC, body mass index, and prevalence of protein-caloric malnutrition as defined in the original study from 1986.RESULTS: Average relative body weight, triceps skinfold, MAMC, and body mass index were significantly higher in 2014 compared with 1986. The prevalence of protein-caloric malnutrition was significantly lower in 2014 (18%) compared with 1986 (52%).CONCLUSIONS: The nutritional status of maintenance dialysis patients has improved during the last 3 decades. The reason for this improvement could not be identified in the present study, but the most likely contributors are the higher prevalence of obesity in the general population, less predialytic malnutrition, and an improved focus on nutrition in maintenance dialysis patients.",
author = "Mette Koefoed and Kromann, {Charles Boy} and Danni Hvidtfeldt and Juliussen, {Sophie Ryberg} and Andersen, {Jens Rikardt} and Peter Marckmann",
note = "CURIS 2016 NEXS 174",
year = "2016",
doi = "10.1053/j.jrn.2016.04.005",
language = "English",
volume = "26",
pages = "320--324",
journal = "Journal of Renal Nutrition",
issn = "1051-2276",
publisher = "W.B.Saunders Co.",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Historical Study (1986-2014): Improvements in nutritional status of dialysis patients

AU - Koefoed, Mette

AU - Kromann, Charles Boy

AU - Hvidtfeldt, Danni

AU - Juliussen, Sophie Ryberg

AU - Andersen, Jens Rikardt

AU - Marckmann, Peter

N1 - CURIS 2016 NEXS 174

PY - 2016

Y1 - 2016

N2 - OBJECTIVE: Malnutrition is common in dialysis patients and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Despite an increased focus on improved nutrition in dialysis patients, it is claimed that the prevalence of malnutrition in this group of patients has not changed during the last decades. Direct historical comparisons of the nutritional status of dialysis patients have never been published. To directly compare the nutritional status of past and current dialysis patients, we implemented the methodology of a study from 1986 on a population of dialysis patients in 2014.DESIGN: Historical study comparing results of two cross-sectional studies performed in 1986 and 2014.SETTING: We compared the nutritional status of hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients attending the dialysis center at Roskilde Hospital, Denmark, in February to June 2014, with that of HD and PD patients treated at the dialysis center at Fredericia Hospital, Denmark, in April 1986.SUBJECTS: Maintenance PD and HD patients (n = 64 in 2014 and n = 48 in 1986).METHODS: We performed anthropometry (body weight, triceps skinfold, and midarm muscle circumferences [MAMCs]) and determined plasma transferrin.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Relative body weight, triceps skinfold, MAMC, body mass index, and prevalence of protein-caloric malnutrition as defined in the original study from 1986.RESULTS: Average relative body weight, triceps skinfold, MAMC, and body mass index were significantly higher in 2014 compared with 1986. The prevalence of protein-caloric malnutrition was significantly lower in 2014 (18%) compared with 1986 (52%).CONCLUSIONS: The nutritional status of maintenance dialysis patients has improved during the last 3 decades. The reason for this improvement could not be identified in the present study, but the most likely contributors are the higher prevalence of obesity in the general population, less predialytic malnutrition, and an improved focus on nutrition in maintenance dialysis patients.

AB - OBJECTIVE: Malnutrition is common in dialysis patients and is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Despite an increased focus on improved nutrition in dialysis patients, it is claimed that the prevalence of malnutrition in this group of patients has not changed during the last decades. Direct historical comparisons of the nutritional status of dialysis patients have never been published. To directly compare the nutritional status of past and current dialysis patients, we implemented the methodology of a study from 1986 on a population of dialysis patients in 2014.DESIGN: Historical study comparing results of two cross-sectional studies performed in 1986 and 2014.SETTING: We compared the nutritional status of hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients attending the dialysis center at Roskilde Hospital, Denmark, in February to June 2014, with that of HD and PD patients treated at the dialysis center at Fredericia Hospital, Denmark, in April 1986.SUBJECTS: Maintenance PD and HD patients (n = 64 in 2014 and n = 48 in 1986).METHODS: We performed anthropometry (body weight, triceps skinfold, and midarm muscle circumferences [MAMCs]) and determined plasma transferrin.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Relative body weight, triceps skinfold, MAMC, body mass index, and prevalence of protein-caloric malnutrition as defined in the original study from 1986.RESULTS: Average relative body weight, triceps skinfold, MAMC, and body mass index were significantly higher in 2014 compared with 1986. The prevalence of protein-caloric malnutrition was significantly lower in 2014 (18%) compared with 1986 (52%).CONCLUSIONS: The nutritional status of maintenance dialysis patients has improved during the last 3 decades. The reason for this improvement could not be identified in the present study, but the most likely contributors are the higher prevalence of obesity in the general population, less predialytic malnutrition, and an improved focus on nutrition in maintenance dialysis patients.

U2 - 10.1053/j.jrn.2016.04.005

DO - 10.1053/j.jrn.2016.04.005

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 27266624

VL - 26

SP - 320

EP - 324

JO - Journal of Renal Nutrition

JF - Journal of Renal Nutrition

SN - 1051-2276

IS - 5

ER -

ID: 162894507